Ever wondered why some seemingly harmless items are banned from flights? One such surprising restriction is the prohibition of dried coconuts, also known as copra, on many airlines. While it might seem peculiar, there are significant safety concerns that drive this policy. Let’s delve into the reasons behind why dried coconuts are strictly prohibited on flights and what you, as a traveler, should be aware of.
The Core Reason: Flammability and Spontaneous Combustion
The primary reason dried coconuts are not allowed on flights boils down to their high oil content. Dried coconuts are rich in coconut oil, a substance that is highly flammable. When large quantities of copra are packed together for transport, the risk of fire significantly increases. The most pressing concern is spontaneous combustion – a phenomenon where certain organic materials self-heat and ignite without an external spark or flame. This is why airlines take no chances when it comes to transporting dried coconuts on flights.

This risk is amplified by several factors inherent to air travel:
- Low Air Pressure: The reduced air pressure at high altitudes can alter the behavior of materials, potentially increasing flammability.
- High Temperatures: Confined cargo holds can experience elevated temperatures, which accelerates the self-heating process in materials like dried coconuts.
- Poor Ventilation: Inadequate ventilation in packed shipments can trap heat, further contributing to the risk of spontaneous combustion.
Even a minor fire in an aircraft’s cargo hold can lead to catastrophic consequences, making it crucial to eliminate potential hazards like dried coconuts.
Historical Incidents and Aviation Regulations
Fires caused by copra during shipping have been documented even outside the aviation industry. These incidents have prompted stringent regulations for transporting dried coconuts by both sea and air. Global aviation authorities classify dried coconuts as hazardous cargo. As a result, most airlines adhere to the following:
- Complete ban of dried coconuts from air cargo.
- Enforcement of strict guidelines for very specific exceptions (which are rare).
- Prohibition of dried coconuts in passenger luggage (both checked and carry-on) to prevent any possibility of them entering the cargo hold.
Fresh vs. Dried Coconuts: What’s the Difference?
It’s essential to distinguish between fresh coconuts (green or mature brown coconuts containing water) and dried coconuts, as they are subject to different regulations.
- Fresh coconuts are generally considered less flammable than dried coconuts.
- However, fresh coconuts may still be restricted due to biosecurity concerns, aimed at preventing the spread of pests or plant diseases across international borders.
Travelers should always consult local and airline-specific guidelines before attempting to transport fresh coconuts, as regulations vary from country to country.
Disclaimer
The information provided in this blog post is for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute professional advice. Regulations regarding items allowed on flights are subject to change. Always check with your airline and relevant authorities for the most up-to-date and accurate information before traveling. The author and publisher are not responsible for any consequences resulting from the use of this information.
Image Credit: The Youth